Java.lang.noclassdeffounderror could not initialize class - The setting you showed above doesn’t exist. It’s likely some sort of bug that Lucee is showing a number greater than 115% but unless you’re actually getting memory errors in your app I wouldn’t worry. That said, your app might breath a bit better if you give it more than 512MB, assuming you have it available.

 
Nov 1, 2020 · Today, I updated it and everything went downhill. I've been having different errors throughout my attempt to fix this. First error: could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.invokerhelper. Second error: could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.ReflectionCache. Anyways, I've been researching and I've done the following. . The substitute wife my poor husband is a

Glassfish 5 will not start after enable-secure-admin command 2 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: sun.security.ssl.SSLSessionImpl.<init> in Spring, Hibernate and JSF project running on Glassfish with Java 8The root cause of the issue is correct - missed "Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable" but I haven't had installed exact version - "Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable х64", and the similar environment works well without errors.Weblogic Start Failed java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: weblogic/Server Hot Network Questions What are the conditions necessary for a programming language to have no undefined behavior?Mar 30, 2017 · Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about Teams Oct 14, 2015 · After wasting almost one day and finding that the jar is already on my class path, i further debugged it and found that when java's reflection mechanism was trying to find a method which was already present in the "methods list" it was not able to find due to some version conflict between Jedis version (2.7.2) not compatible with Spring Data Redis (1.5.0.RELEASE), this issue has already been ... Oct 29, 2021 · 5 Answers. I think you might be using the wrong version of Java. From the doc: Spark runs on Java 8/11, Scala 2.12, Python 3.6+ and R 3.5+. Python 3.6 support is deprecated as of Spark 3.2.0. Java 8 prior to version 8u201 support is deprecated as of Spark 3.2.0. For the Scala API, Spark 3.2.0 uses Scala 2.12. Could not initialize class io.jsonwebtoken.SignatureAlgorithm , java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError, 0 HTTP Status 500 - Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: The specified module could not be foundAug 1, 2022 · So, the java.lang.noclassdeffounderror: could not initialize class error by our server means it cannot locate the class file. It can be caused by different reasons that are listed below. The issue can be in the static block (also called a static initializer). Could not initialize class sun.awt.X11FontManager using openjdk 8 on alpine linux 6 OpenJDK 11 java.lang.ClassCastException: class sun.font.CompositeFont cannot be cast to class sun.font.PhysicalFontJasperreport in Java 11. java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.util.JRStyledTextParser Hot Network Questions Paid beta seems to have skipped large portions of my manuscriptThis is possible since internal builds may live in another build environment (classpath/target platform). The most common reasons for NoClassDefFoundErrors are exceptions thrown in static initializers of referenced classes (ExceptionInInitializer as root cause) and ClassNotFoundExceptions for referenced classes.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.cxf.attachment.AttachmentUtil means that JVM failed to initialize the AttachmentUtil class.. Apache CXF 3.3.X should support JDK 11 as per FAQ.Feb 20, 2013 · Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about Teams Mar 16, 2017 · I am using Windows10, eclipse-neon with JDK1.8 version, I am getting the following exception. Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.bytedeco.jav... Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about TeamsAs you may see first exception that we have NPE at (Plugins.java:17) and I think it's somehow connected with ClassLoaders. I can get same issue for jUnit module also. I can get same issue for jUnit module also. Oct 29, 2021 · 5 Answers. I think you might be using the wrong version of Java. From the doc: Spark runs on Java 8/11, Scala 2.12, Python 3.6+ and R 3.5+. Python 3.6 support is deprecated as of Spark 3.2.0. Java 8 prior to version 8u201 support is deprecated as of Spark 3.2.0. For the Scala API, Spark 3.2.0 uses Scala 2.12. May 13, 2022 · java.lang.IllegalAccessError: class org.apache.spark.storage.StorageUtils$ (in unnamed module @0x12a94400) cannot access class sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer (in module java.base) because module java.base does not export sun.nio.ch to unnamed module Part of DBhelper.java class (There are also other static members, the full code is below): public class DBhelper { public static String getString() {return "Hi!";} } And the exception: HTTP Status 500 - Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.sher.wtpractice.dao.DBhelperFeb 19, 2013 · This is my hibernate util code public class HibernateUtil { private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory(); private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() { ... It seems Apache POI is trying to load the class org.apache.xmlbeans.XMLOptions but it cannot find this class. The message Could not initialize class SomeClass indicates that the JVM has twice tried and failed to load and statically initialize the class SomeClass. In this case, the class in question is org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocument.May 2, 2011 · The message Could not initialize class org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration means that the JVM has already tried and failed to initialize the class org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration. The source code of the class contains the following line: Since this field is marked static, the field's value is set when the class has initialized. There is a solution to this problem (Cassandra Startup failure on ARM64 machine (java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.sun.jna.Native)), Soultion suggests changes in cassandra-env.sh. I tried it but it is not working for me. I checked with these options (separately) in cassandra-env.sh1. That is almost certainly not the complete stack trace. Either that stack trace or an earlier one in the log file will tell you what caused the initialization of sun.awt.X11.XToolkit to fail. However, I'd hazard a guess that the root cause is that the JVM running the web countainer is "headless"; i.e. it doesn't have an accessible display.Oct 4, 2018 · If this specific jar doesn't suit you, there are a few others where chis class could be found. If you use Eclipse, there is a handy tool that allows you to see what jars contain the class you need, and this way you can see what makes most sense given what you are doing. Under Mac, you can press CMD+Shift+T and enter the class name. Hope this helps. Sep 4, 2016 · "java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.xml.security.Init" the confusing part is if I remove the xmlsec.jar from libs, it still knows the . import "org.apache.xml.security.Init" but when I delete that and try to rewrite the same: import "org.apache.xml.security.Init" It seems Apache POI is trying to load the class org.apache.xmlbeans.XMLOptions but it cannot find this class. The message Could not initialize class SomeClass indicates that the JVM has twice tried and failed to load and statically initialize the class SomeClass. In this case, the class in question is org.apache.poi.POIXMLDocument.Feb 20, 2013 · Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about Teams Feb 15, 2011 · This is a missing jars in the class path issue. I had this issue and found that with by adding the missing jars to the class path it resolved the issue. From the below article java.dzone.com article I found that the minimal jars necessary are...Now The versions numbers have changed but with these libraries only I managed to get it working. What Is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError? When the Java Runtime runs a Java program, it does not load all the classes and dependencies at once. Instead, it calls upon the Java Classloader to load classes in memory as-and-when-required. While loading a class, if the Classloader cannot find the class’s definition, it throws the NoClassDefFoundError.Jun 18, 2016 · Jasperreport in Java 11. java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.util.JRStyledTextParser Hot Network Questions Paid beta seems to have skipped large portions of my manuscript when we migrated from Oracle JDK-8 to Open JDK-11, Apache POI excel generation has issues tried already -Djava.awt.headless=true org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler dispatchThis is possible since internal builds may live in another build environment (classpath/target platform). The most common reasons for NoClassDefFoundErrors are exceptions thrown in static initializers of referenced classes (ExceptionInInitializer as root cause) and ClassNotFoundExceptions for referenced classes.Jun 18, 2016 · Jasperreport in Java 11. java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class net.sf.jasperreports.engine.util.JRStyledTextParser Hot Network Questions Paid beta seems to have skipped large portions of my manuscript Dec 21, 2021 · Following this cause: Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper The class is there (at least I can find it manually). In my build.gradle I have these two related dependencies: I am getting this exception java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.vmplugin.v7.Java7 and java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.ReflectionCache) when i run the spring boot application. I am using below toolsI had this issue when working on a spring-boot application. The problem was caused by hibernate-validator 6.0.11 which seems to have an erroneous dependency on javax validation-api 2.0.1.Final.That also worked just fine for me while using OpenJDK 11. w/o any code modification. I am using java.base.* enc/dec on my fronted class instead of javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter, but jjwt (0.9.0) brings it back in when generating the token.Apr 2, 2019 · NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.cxf.attachment.AttachmentUtil means that JVM failed to initialize the AttachmentUtil class.. Apache CXF 3.3.X should support JDK 11 as per FAQ. hibernate -annotation.jar and hibernate-common-annotation.jar are different? i included hibernate-common-annotation.jar but i still getting java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration. i am using hibernate with jpa specification –Mar 14, 2018 · java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.font.PDFont. For other file extensions it works fine. Things I have tried out dependencies in apache-tika module.xml to PDFbox Explicitly loaded org.apache.pdfbox from standalone.xml And I get the following error: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.spark.eventhubs.EventHubsConf$ Cluster Configuration: Databricks Runtime Version: 7.0 (includes Apache Spark 3.0.0, Scala 2.12) Driver & Worker Type: 14.0 GB Memory, 4 Cores, 0.75 DBU Standard_DS3_v2; I have installed the following library:4 Answers. This problem is caused by not including the asm dependencies that cglib has. Solution 1: Add the correct versions of asm and asm-util to your classpath. Solution 2: Use the cglib-nodep version (which includes both asm dependencies). I can't thank you enough for your valuable answer for the problem.Dec 21, 2021 · Following this cause: Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper The class is there (at least I can find it manually). In my build.gradle I have these two related dependencies: Could not initialize class sun.awt.X11FontManager using openjdk 8 on alpine linux 6 OpenJDK 11 java.lang.ClassCastException: class sun.font.CompositeFont cannot be cast to class sun.font.PhysicalFontJan 21, 2022 · If the exception message says "Could not initialize class...", as it does in this question, then the class does exist and can be found, but the JVM has already tried and failed to perform static initialization on the class and so gives up doing it again. – Glassfish 5 will not start after enable-secure-admin command 2 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: sun.security.ssl.SSLSessionImpl.<init> in Spring, Hibernate and JSF project running on Glassfish with Java 8Oct 4, 2018 · If this specific jar doesn't suit you, there are a few others where chis class could be found. If you use Eclipse, there is a handy tool that allows you to see what jars contain the class you need, and this way you can see what makes most sense given what you are doing. Under Mac, you can press CMD+Shift+T and enter the class name. Hope this helps. Spark Error: Could not initialize class org.apache.spark.rdd.RDDOperationScope. I've created a spark standalone cluster on my laptop, then I go into an sbt console on a spark project and try to embed a spark instance as so: val conf = new SparkConf ().setAppName ("foo").setMaster (/* Spark Master URL*/) val sc = new SparkContext (conf) sc ...May 15, 2017 · There is a solution to this problem (Cassandra Startup failure on ARM64 machine (java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.sun.jna.Native)), Soultion suggests changes in cassandra-env.sh. I tried it but it is not working for me. I checked with these options (separately) in cassandra-env.sh I had this issue when working on a spring-boot application. The problem was caused by hibernate-validator 6.0.11 which seems to have an erroneous dependency on javax validation-api 2.0.1.Final. Could not initialize class org.nd4j.linalg.factory.Nd4j in docker container. I am trying to import a KERAS file in a docker container with a program that has the following java code sample: String weights = getFile (_modelFile).getAbsolutePath (); String modelConfiguration = getFile (_configFile).getAbsolutePath (); _model = KerasModelImport ...Nov 9, 2022 · What Is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError? When the Java Runtime runs a Java program, it does not load all the classes and dependencies at once. Instead, it calls upon the Java Classloader to load classes in memory as-and-when-required. While loading a class, if the Classloader cannot find the class’s definition, it throws the NoClassDefFoundError. Im new to Spring, I have just started learning on Spring MVC. I just imported the available small project, but when i run maven on it, it doesn't build successfully.I think you might be missing some bootstrapping of your test class. Do you have annotations on your test case class like this? @RunWith(PowerMockRunner.class) @PrepareForTest(MyFinalClient.class) That'll get powermock to prepare the MyFinalClient class with some bytecode manipulation so that it can properly generate the mock.Jan 3, 2017 · This is possible since internal builds may live in another build environment (classpath/target platform). The most common reasons for NoClassDefFoundErrors are exceptions thrown in static initializers of referenced classes (ExceptionInInitializer as root cause) and ClassNotFoundExceptions for referenced classes. If the exception message says "Could not initialize class...", as it does in this question, then the class does exist and can be found, but the JVM has already tried and failed to perform static initialization on the class and so gives up doing it again. –Jan 11, 2022 · Could not initialize class org.nd4j.linalg.factory.Nd4j in docker container. I am trying to import a KERAS file in a docker container with a program that has the following java code sample: String weights = getFile (_modelFile).getAbsolutePath (); String modelConfiguration = getFile (_configFile).getAbsolutePath (); _model = KerasModelImport ... Im new to Spring, I have just started learning on Spring MVC. I just imported the available small project, but when i run maven on it, it doesn't build successfully.I have updated my dependecies like you said in your comment and i have this now : org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.Jul 8, 2012 · I have the following code that's trying to establish a connection to a remote database. It's throwing an exception, and I can't figure out why. import java.util.List; import java.util.Arr... Oct 1, 2022 · If you are working on spring MVC web application and you are trying to use JSR-303 validation annotations then you might face this exception. Exception stack trace looks like this. This is another common reason for java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError, when your class performs some static initialization in a static block like many Singleton classes initialized itself on the static block to take advantage of thread-safety provided by JVM during the class initialization process, and if static block throws an Exception, the class ... After wasting almost one day and finding that the jar is already on my class path, i further debugged it and found that when java's reflection mechanism was trying to find a method which was already present in the "methods list" it was not able to find due to some version conflict between Jedis version (2.7.2) not compatible with Spring Data Redis (1.5.0.RELEASE), this issue has already been ...I have updated my dependecies like you said in your comment and i have this now : org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org.Could not initialize class .....javax.xml.transform.FactoryFinder (in our case). In the article, where we found the solution, it was the class SessionFactory. Class Under Test. We wanted to write a test for a utils class with static members. Jun 23, 2017 · I have updated my dependecies like you said in your comment and i have this now : org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start embedded container; nested exception is org. Seems like you are missing a class on your CLASSPATH.That may be caused by various issues, you have to make sure org.owasp.esapi.reference.DefaultValidator is found by the server's CLASSPATH.1. I've decided to post this question because it took me the whole morning to find a solution... especially because the most common reason for java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class weblogic.jndi.Environment to occur, is when weblogic.jar and wlfullclient.jar aren't being properly located by any of IDE, WebApp, or WL.2 Answers Sorted by: 1 This is an old question, but I think it deserves a better answer. There are actually two things going on here. Some time before the exception that the Question is talking about, the JVM has attempted to execute the static initialization for the AccessorFactory class. Sep 23, 2014 · I want to use SAP JCo to select user data for my Java program. But all I got is: Sep 23, 2014 1:34:28 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [ NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.cxf.attachment.AttachmentUtil means that JVM failed to initialize the AttachmentUtil class.. Apache CXF 3.3.X should support JDK 11 as per FAQ.I have the following code that's trying to establish a connection to a remote database. It's throwing an exception, and I can't figure out why. import java.util.List; import java.util.Arr...Jul 25, 2019 · I installed apache-jmeter-5.1.1 and java 1.8.0_221 (8), and was walking through the getting started guide to build a web test plan in the GUI. But when I click save to save the Test Plan I receive the below error: Uncaught Exception java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.jmeter.gui.util.FileDialoger. May 2, 2011 · The message Could not initialize class org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration means that the JVM has already tried and failed to initialize the class org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration. The source code of the class contains the following line: Since this field is marked static, the field's value is set when the class has initialized. Oct 1, 2022 · If you are working on spring MVC web application and you are trying to use JSR-303 validation annotations then you might face this exception. Exception stack trace looks like this. Jul 2, 2021 · when we migrated from Oracle JDK-8 to Open JDK-11, Apache POI excel generation has issues tried already -Djava.awt.headless=true org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler dispatch Aug 31, 2012 · hibernate -annotation.jar and hibernate-common-annotation.jar are different? i included hibernate-common-annotation.jar but i still getting java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration. i am using hibernate with jpa specification – Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about TeamsSeems like you are missing a class on your CLASSPATH.That may be caused by various issues, you have to make sure org.owasp.esapi.reference.DefaultValidator is found by the server's CLASSPATH.6. Due to the recent vulnerability found on Log4j, We were tasked to move to version >= 2.16.0. Initially, my project was using <version>1.2.17</version>. After adding the necessary dependency, and making the necessary changes, on initiating a request I get the below error: Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class ...The setting you showed above doesn’t exist. It’s likely some sort of bug that Lucee is showing a number greater than 115% but unless you’re actually getting memory errors in your app I wouldn’t worry. That said, your app might breath a bit better if you give it more than 512MB, assuming you have it available.For this problem not very clear why occur. in order to fix the problem. we can manual use Security.addSecurity method to load jca or analogous component again. like BouncyCastle. now it work fine for me.I had this issue when working on a spring-boot application. The problem was caused by hibernate-validator 6.0.11 which seems to have an erroneous dependency on javax validation-api 2.0.1.Final.I am using Windows10, eclipse-neon with JDK1.8 version, I am getting the following exception. Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.bytedeco.jav...awesome. When I tried to run the failing testcase in Intellij it told me about the 'java.lang.IllegalStateException: Detected both log4j-over-slf4j.jar AND bound slf4j-log4j12.jar on the class path' And hidden in the stacktrace it showed: 'at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.<clinit>(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:96) at org.junit.internal.builders.AnnotatedBuilder ...Dec 21, 2021 · Following this cause: Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper The class is there (at least I can find it manually). In my build.gradle I have these two related dependencies: May 15, 2017 · There is a solution to this problem (Cassandra Startup failure on ARM64 machine (java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.sun.jna.Native)), Soultion suggests changes in cassandra-env.sh. I tried it but it is not working for me. I checked with these options (separately) in cassandra-env.sh May 15, 2017 · There is a solution to this problem (Cassandra Startup failure on ARM64 machine (java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class com.sun.jna.Native)), Soultion suggests changes in cassandra-env.sh. I tried it but it is not working for me. I checked with these options (separately) in cassandra-env.sh Sep 6, 2014 · Part of DBhelper.java class (There are also other static members, the full code is below): public class DBhelper { public static String getString() {return "Hi!";} } And the exception: HTTP Status 500 - Handler processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.sher.wtpractice.dao.DBhelper I am writing a plugin for nexus oss . where I am using axis for making webservice calls . It throws an. InvocationTargetException : target : java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.axis.client.AxisClientOct 1, 2022 · If you are working on spring MVC web application and you are trying to use JSR-303 validation annotations then you might face this exception. Exception stack trace looks like this.

After much searching, I found several instances of this including java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.vmplugin.v7.Java7, but most are older posts on older versions of gradle and groovy or they are related to android. Here is my version info:. Sloppy porn

java.lang.noclassdeffounderror could not initialize class

Feb 20, 2013 · Teams. Q&A for work. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Learn more about Teams This is another common reason for java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError, when your class performs some static initialization in a static block like many Singleton classes initialized itself on the static block to take advantage of thread-safety provided by JVM during the class initialization process, and if static block throws an Exception, the class ...I have seen this: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class XXX And this: Different methodologies for solving bugs that only occur in production But my question is, given what the ...Jun 28, 2021 · I have seen this: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class XXX And this: Different methodologies for solving bugs that only occur in production But my question is, given what the ... Jan 3, 2017 · This is possible since internal builds may live in another build environment (classpath/target platform). The most common reasons for NoClassDefFoundErrors are exceptions thrown in static initializers of referenced classes (ExceptionInInitializer as root cause) and ClassNotFoundExceptions for referenced classes. "java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class org.apache.xml.security.Init" the confusing part is if I remove the xmlsec.jar from libs, it still knows the . import "org.apache.xml.security.Init" but when I delete that and try to rewrite the same: import "org.apache.xml.security.Init"The message Could not initialize class org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration means that the JVM has already tried and failed to initialize the class org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration. The source code of the class contains the following line: Since this field is marked static, the field's value is set when the class has initialized.You're probably missing some dependant library. In Eclipse you can look inside the jar file from project explorer and verify that there is a package 'org.apache.axis.client' and it contains class AxisClient. (If you're not in Eclipse then otherwise you can just unpack your jar and see that the class is there - many possibilities for that, you ... Sep 20, 2012 · 4 Answers. This problem is caused by not including the asm dependencies that cglib has. Solution 1: Add the correct versions of asm and asm-util to your classpath. Solution 2: Use the cglib-nodep version (which includes both asm dependencies). I can't thank you enough for your valuable answer for the problem. I had this issue when working on a spring-boot application. The problem was caused by hibernate-validator 6.0.11 which seems to have an erroneous dependency on javax validation-api 2.0.1.Final.The root cause of the issue is correct - missed "Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable" but I haven't had installed exact version - "Microsoft Visual C++ 2015 Redistributable х64", and the similar environment works well without errors. Sep 23, 2014 · I want to use SAP JCo to select user data for my Java program. But all I got is: Sep 23, 2014 1:34:28 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [ .

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